Romantic Reggae

tagStarted 1970Peak 1976–1990Last big hit still activeFrom Jamaica

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The broad tradition of love-themed reggae across Jamaica and the diaspora: warm, melodic, mid-tempo songs of devotion, seduction and heartbreak carried by soulful lead vocals over a rounded one-drop or rockers rhythm, with tender guitar skank, gliding bass and sweet backing harmony. Less a single scene than an enduring mode, it spans cool-ruler crooners, soul-schooled balladeers and smooth crossover singers. The emphasis is always melody, feeling and romance. It is reggae written for the heart.

History

Romantic reggae runs from the rocksteady-era love ballad through the roots period and into the 1980s and 90s, carried by singers who specialised in matters of the heart: Gregory Isaacs, the "Cool Ruler," Dennis Brown, "the Crown Prince of Reggae," Ken Boothe, John Holt and later Beres Hammond and Freddie McGregor. It overlaps British lovers rock but is broader and Jamaica-centred, encompassing hits from Boothe's UK chart-topping "Everything I Own" to Isaacs's "Night Nurse" and Hammond's "Tempted to Touch." The style kept reggae's tender, soul-inflected voice alive alongside its militant one, and remains a mainstay of Caribbean radio and celebration.

Defining artists

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Essential listening

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Sources

  • Steve Barrow & Peter Dalton, The Rough Guide to Reggae (2004)
  • David Katz, Solid Foundation: An Oral History of Reggae (2003)
  • Lloyd Bradley, Bass Culture: When Reggae Was King (2000)