Electric Honky-Tonk

tagStarted 1947Peak 1955–1968Last big hit 2016

Electric honky-tonk takes the barroom structures of postwar country and turns up the voltage: amplified lead guitar, steel guitar fills, walking or thumping bass, piano or rhythm guitar, and an insistent snare crack. It is still dance music, but with more edge, more sustain, and a jukebox-ready bite.

History

As country moved from radio barns and rural halls into louder clubs, electrification transformed honky-tonk from a mostly acoustic style into a road-band machine. California and Texas scenes proved especially important, and Bakersfield gave the sound a signature hard treble that later flowed into neo-honky-tonk, hard-country revival, and bar-band country.

Defining artists

Essential listening

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Sources

  • Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum
  • PBS Country Music
  • Visit Bakersfield
  • California Museum