Divertimento

tagStarted c. 1750Peak 1760–1795Last big hit c. 1800

Located in 1 route

Divertimento is light, entertaining multi-movement Classical music, often tuneful, outdoor-friendly, and less argumentative than the symphony or sonata. It mixes dances, rondos, and sonata-like movements in a manner meant to charm without sounding trivial.

History

The genre flourished in the later eighteenth century for courtly, domestic, and ceremonial use, with flexible instrumentation and social function. Mozart and Haydn both wrote divertimenti, serenades, and related entertainment pieces that show how polished and sophisticated “light” Classical music could be when handled by major masters.

Defining artists

Essential listening

  • Divertimento in D major K 136Academy of St Martin in the FieldsSpotifyYouTube
  • Divertimento in B-flat major K 137Camerata SalzburgSpotifyYouTube
  • Divertimento in F major K 138Orpheus Chamber OrchestraSpotifyYouTube
  • Divertimento in D major K 251English Chamber OrchestraSpotifyYouTube
  • Divertimento in E-flat major K 113Vienna Chamber OrchestraSpotifyYouTube
  • Divertimento in F major K 247I MusiciSpotifyYouTube
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Sources

  • Encyclopaedia Britannica, “Divertimento” citeturn11search1
  • Encyclopaedia Britannica, “Western music: Sonata form” citeturn0search3