Chicano Rock
tagStarted 1958Peak 1958-1975Last big hit still activeFrom Los Angeles, United States
Located in 3 routes
Mexican-American rock and roll from East LA and the Southwest - doo-wop, R&B and garage-rock cut with Latin rhythm and barrio identity. From Ritchie Valens' rock-ified rancheras to the 'Eastside Sound' of brown-eyed soul, organ-driven instrumentals and lowrider oldies. Soulful, danceable, rooted in community pride and crossover ambition.
History
Ritchie Valens' 1958 'La Bamba' launched it, turning a Veracruz folk song into rock and roll. East Los Angeles incubated the 1960s 'Eastside Sound' - Cannibal & the Headhunters, Thee Midniters - blending R&B with Mexican-American identity. Los Lobos carried the tradition into roots-rock from the 1980s, scoring the 1987 'La Bamba' film hit.
Defining artists
Essential listening
Sources
- AllMusic: Chicano rock
- Wikipedia: Chicano rock
- Smithsonian Eastside Sound features
- Rolling Stone Ritchie Valens coverage