Big Band Standards

tagStarted 1928Peak 1935–1945Last big hit 1945

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Big band standards are the signature instrumental or vocalized pieces of the swing-era orchestra tradition, usually built on sectional riffs, arranged ensemble contrast, and a sturdy four-beat feel. Brass and reeds trade figures over rhythm-section propulsion, and the melodies are durable enough to survive endless revival.

History

Codified by the leading dance-jazz orchestras of the 1930s and 1940s, these pieces became common musical currency through ballroom dancing, radio remotes, jukeboxes, and film appearances; they remain the repertoire backbone of repertory big bands because their arrangements define what later listeners hear as the sound of the swing era itself.

Defining artists

Essential listening

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Sources

  • Encyclopaedia Britannica, "Swing" and "Big-band jazz"
  • Carnegie Hall Timeline, "History of Swing Bands." citeturn5search1turn5search4turn5search0